美国基于互联网的预立医疗照护计划实践分析及启示
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引用本文:黄媛媛,王志锋.美国基于互联网的预立医疗照护计划实践分析及启示[J].医学信息学杂志,2021,42(11):57-62
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黄媛媛 北京大学医学部公共卫生学院 北京 100191 
王志锋 北京大学医学部公共卫生学院 北京 100191 
中文摘要:介绍预嘱及预立医疗照护计划定义,分析美国基于互联网的预立医疗照护计划实践情况,针对我国基于互联网的预立医疗照护计划实践提出建议,包括突出为个体及代理人知情决策赋能的过程,关照弱势群体信息获取与利用特征,以用户个性化需求为中心等。
中文关键词:预立医疗照护计划  预嘱  互联网技术
 
Analysis of the Practices of Web-based Advance Care Planning in the United States and Its Enlightenment
Abstract:The paper introduces the definition of Advance Directive (AD) and Advance Care Planning (ACP), analyzes the practice situation of web-based ACP in the United States, and puts forward some suggestions for the practice of web-based ACP in China, including highlighting the process of empowering individuals and agents to make informed decisions, taking into account the characteristics of information acquisition and utilization of vulnerable groups, taking users’ individual needs as the core, etc.
keywords:Advance Care Planning (ACP)  Advance Directive (AD)  Internet technology
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