农村老年人在线健康信息替代搜寻者行为特征及影响因素研究
  修订日期:2023-12-01  点此下载全文
引用本文:吴迪,向菲,彭咏杰.农村老年人在线健康信息替代搜寻者行为特征及影响因素研究[J].医学信息学杂志,2024,45(2):14-19, 25
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吴迪 华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院 武汉 430030 
向菲 华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院 武汉 430030 
彭咏杰 华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院 武汉 430030 
中文摘要:目的/意义 探讨农村老年人健康信息替代搜寻者替代搜寻行为,分析行为过程中的主体行为特征,探究替代搜寻行为影响因素。方法/过程 对农村老年人最常选择的替代搜寻者进行半结构化访谈,对访谈结果进行编码。结果/结论 通过三级编码梳理出37个初始概念、15个子范畴和6个主范畴,构建替代搜寻者在线健康信息替代搜寻行为的理论模型。替代搜寻者进行替代搜寻行为的影响因素包括行为动机、信息能力、信息意识、环境特征、代际支持,替代搜寻行为可划分为信息检索、筛选、处理、传递过程,行为过程中替代搜寻者表现出坚定性、情感驱动性、辅助性的行为特征。
中文关键词:在线健康信息  替代搜寻  老年人  扎根理论  健康信息行为
 
Study on the Behavioral Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Online Health Information Surrogate Seeker of Rural Elderly
Abstract:Significance The paper discusses the surrogate seeking behavior of online health information surrogate seeker of rural elderly, analyzes the characteristics of surrogate seeker in the process of behavior, and probes into the influencing factors of surrogate seeking behavior. Method/Process Semi-structured interviews are conducted with the surrogate seekers most frequently chosen by the rural elderly, and the interview results are coded. Result/Conclusion 37 initial concepts, 15 sub-categories and 6 main categories are sorted out through three levels of coding, and a theoretical model of online health information surrogate seeking behavior for surrogate seeker is constructed. The influencing factors of surrogate seeking behavior include behavioral motivation, information ability, information awareness, environmental characteristics and intergenerational support. Surrogate seeking behavior can be divided into information retrieval, screening, processing and transmission processes, and surrogate seekers show the behavioral characteristics of firmness, emotional drive and subsidiarity.
keywords:online health information  surrogate seeking behavior  the elderly  grounded theory  health information behavior
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