基于WGCNA和机器学习的帕金森病免疫关键基因筛选研究
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(湖北医药学院公共卫生与健康学院 十堰 442000)

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李嘉星,硕士研究生;通信作者:鲍娟,教授。

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Identification of Immune-related Key Genes in Parkinson’s Disease Based on WGCNA and Machine Learning
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(School of Public Health and Health Sciences,Hubei University of Medicine,Shiyan 442000,China)

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    摘要:

    目的/意义 整合生物信息学和机器学习方法,识别帕金森病(Parkinson’s disease,PD)免疫关键基因,揭示免疫细胞浸润特征及其作用机制。方法/过程 基于GEO数据库PD患者表达数据,结合差异表达分析、加权基因共表达网络分析及ImmPort数据库免疫基因集筛选候选基因。采用4种机器学习算法交叉验证筛选关键基因,构建逻辑回归模型;通过内部及外部验证集评估模型性能;运用ssGSEA分析免疫细胞浸润特征。结果/结论 鉴定出两个关键基因FGF13和IL17RB可作为PD潜在诊断标志物,为阐明PD免疫发病机制提供新思路。

    Abstract:

    Purpose/Significance To integrate bioinformatics and machine learning approaches to identify immune-related key genes in Parkinson’s disease (PD),and to characterize immune cell infiltration patterns and their potential roles in PD pathogenesis.Method/Process Based on the expression data of PD patients from the GEO database,candidate genes are screened through differential expression analysis,weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) and immune gene sets from the ImmPort database. Four machine learning algorithms with cross-validation are applied to screen key genes and construct a logistic regression model. The model performance is evaluated using internal and external validation datasets. Single-sample gene set enrichment analysis is performed to characterize immune cell infiltration profiles.Result/Conclusion Two key genes(FGF13 and IL17RB) are identified,which may serve as potential diagnostic biomarkers for PD,providing new insights for clarifying the immune-related pathogenesis of PD.

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李嘉星,鲍娟,余弦.基于WGCNA和机器学习的帕金森病免疫关键基因筛选研究[J].医学信息学杂志,2026,47(2):64-72

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  • 最后修改日期:2025-12-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-16
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