基于多模态数据的儿童川崎病专病平台建设与应用
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(1.浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院数据信息部 杭州 310052;2.浙江-芬兰儿童健康人工智能联合实验室 杭州 310052;3.国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心儿童健康医工信交叉研究中心 杭州 310052;4.浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院心血管科 杭州 310052)

作者简介:

杨恺熠,助理工程师,发表论文1篇;通信作者:齐国强,工程师。

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国家自然科学基金面上项目(项目编号:62576314);浙江省“尖兵”“领雁”研发攻关计划项目(项目编号:2024C03180)。


Construction and Application of a Pediatric Kawasaki Disease Specialized Platform Based on Multimodal Data
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(1.Department of Data and Information, Children〖DK〗’s Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310052, China;2.Sino-Finland Joint AI Laboratory for Child Health of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310052, China;3.Pediatric Medicine Engineering and Information Research Center, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China;4.Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Children〖DK〗’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310052, China)

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    摘要:

    目的/意义 基于多模态数据构建川崎病专病平台,支持临床诊疗优化与科研探索。方法/过程 以浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院2019—2024年川崎病患儿诊疗数据为基础,采用抽取、转换和加载技术汇聚多源异构数据,利用自然语言处理、计算机视觉和数据治理技术进行数据清洗、标准化、结构化,建立专病数据库。在此基础上,构建集成患儿管理、智能搜索、科研项目与随访管理等功能模块的专病平台。结果/结论 建成含10 689例确诊患儿、覆盖18个模块共300个数据项的川崎病专病库,可为临床诊疗和病程管理提供有力支持,为开展大样本临床研究和科研创新奠定基础。

    Abstract:

    Purpose/Significance To construct a specialized Kawasaki disease (KD) platform based on multimodal data, so as to support optimized clinical diagnosis and treatment as well as scientific research exploration.Method/Process Based on the diagnostic and treatment data of KD children in the Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine from 2019 to 2024, multi-source heterogeneous data are aggregated by using extraction, transformation and loading (ETL) technology. Data are cleaned, standardized and structured using natural language processing (NLP), computer vision and data governance techniques, a specialized disease database is established. On this basis, a specialized disease platform integrating functional modules such as patient management, intelligent search, research project and follow-up management is constructed. Result/Conclusion A specialized KD database containing 10 689 confirmed cases and 300 data items across 18 modules is established. The platform can provide strong support for clinical diagnosis and treatment as well as disease course management, laying a foundation for conducting large-sample clinical study and scientific research innovation.

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杨恺熠,赵永根,耿志敏,等.基于多模态数据的儿童川崎病专病平台建设与应用[J].医学信息学杂志,2025,46(12):85-90

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  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-08
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